Nosterfield Glow-worm Reintroduction

This site is not the final version and is currently being tested. Any projects, sites and species data added to the site should be for testing only and will be wiped before the final version is released.

Monitoring points:
Species observations:
Project added by
Pete Cooper
Test project
Yes
Project summary
Reintroduction of Glow-worm (Lampyris noctiluca) to Nosterfield NNR in Yorkshire. The species was last recorded from the local area over 100 years ago, where large-scale quarrying prior to the creation of the nature reserve in the 1980s is believed to have wiped out local populations. Although the species has known colonies in the wider region, the Glow-worm is a very poor disperser and despite suitable habitat at the reserve it is believed that a lack of connected, nearby populations is why it never recolonised and why translocation was deemed an appropriate option. Additionally, as a flagship invertebrate species it was hoped that establishing a population could help drive wider public engagement with the reserve.

The project is still in the delivery phase. 460 larvae were released after being bred from imagos sourced from a known, well-established local donor population in September 2024, with a further 220 retained in captivity for breeding a second release generation. It won't be known whether the first cohort of releases will have survived to adulthood in order to breed until Summer 2026.
Name of species translocated
Glow-worm (Lampyris noctiluca)
Monitoring form type
Translocation generic records
Project team - organisational or group members
Pete Cooper (independent)
Simon Warwick, Jill Warwick (Lower Ure Conservation Trust)
Translocation aims
Species recovery (restoration to all or part of a species’ range)
Pro-active expansion of range
Translocation aim explanation
To restore the species to a site where they have gone extinct and engage the local community with nature at the reserve.
Outcomes
Outcome
Still in process - first measurement of success (appearence of breeding adults) won't be known until Summer 2026. Second measurement (initial establishment of breeding population) won't be known until Summer 2028.
Country
England
Region or locality
Yorkshire
How many release sites?
1
Species benefits
Improved genetic diversity of species
Improved demographic status within population
Increased numbers of populations
Enhanced metapopulation dynamics
Social benefits
Cultural or spiritual importance
Environmental awareness
Raised profile of region
Reinstatement of species with emblematic importance
Reinstatement of species featuring in local folklore, stories, songs etc.
Opportunity to redress loss of species due to anthropogenic impacts e.g. persecution, over-collection, habitat loss etc.
Scientific benefits
Improve translocation practice
Understand the mechanism of successful and failed translocations
Increase understanding of focal species
Increase understanding of recipient ecosystem
Understand the potential for conservation intervention
Biological risk assessment
Threat to the source population
Translocation may spread pests and diseases